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Cities may also be growing because individuals as consumers want to live there. In a discussion paper titled "Consumer City," Glaeser and co-authors Jed Kolko and Albert Saiz call this "the demand for density." People now want to live in dense areas because dense areas offer what people want to consume - opera, sports teams, art museums, varied cuisine. In France, for example, he and his fellow researchers found a robust correlation between the number of restaurants and the growth of cities.
The full story is here (pointer via Wendy Waters who has a bunch of great posts over at All About Cities).


This is one of the best papers ever written. Even though everyone tends to focus on the amenity part when referring to this paper I think it's brilliant in catching the importance of speed. The value of most other amenities tends to decrease if they aren't accessible, and this is captured so nicely.
Posted by: Charlotta | August 27, 2007 at 12:39 PM